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前阵子,国家核安全局网站发布《关于近期核电厂人员行为导致运行事件情况的通报》,引起了诸多关注《通报》称,若干核电厂由于人员误碰、违反程序误操作、经验反馈落实不到位等行为导致16起运行异常或运行事件,所幸绝大部分是无放射性后果的0级事件。经历了60年的发展,我国核电运行的安全性和稳定性一直在加强。不过,核电厂毕竟不是完全无人操作的自动化设旋,是人就会犯错。那么,核电厂常见的人因失误有哪些?应该怎么防范和应对?
Recently, the website of the National Nuclear Security Administration released the “Circular on Recent Occurrence of Operational Incidents Caused by Personnel Behaviors of Nuclear Power Plants,” arousing a great deal of attention. According to the “Circular,” some NPPs failed to implement the procedures of erroneous operation due to accidental collision of personnel, and the implementation of empirical feedback was not implemented Twenty-six operating anomalies or operational incidents, such as those in place, have led to the vast majority of Level 0 events without radiological consequences. After 60 years of development, the safety and stability of China’s nuclear power operation have been strengthening. However, nuclear power plants, after all, are not completely self-contained and automated, and people can make mistakes. So, what are the common human error in nuclear power plant? How to prevent and deal with?