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西方学院艺术理论经历了一个产生和发展的历史过程。学院理论,实际上是指那些可以说是共同构成了一个某种程度上连贯一致的视觉思想体系的观念、准则和信念,这一视觉思想体系发源于学院,并为学院的发展作出了贡献。学院理论不是什么实践活动的附属物,而是某种特定实践活动所遵循的基本原则,而这正是它的意义和价值所在。
Western art theory has undergone a generation and development of the historical process. The college theory actually refers to those concepts, norms and beliefs that can be said to form together a somewhat coherent system of visual thought that originated in the college and contributed to the development of the college. The college theory is not an adjunct to any practical activity, but the basic principle followed by a particular practice, which is its meaning and value.