14个沿海城市对外开放以后,加快港口建设,适应对外贸易的发展,促进内地搞活经济,进行港口体制改革,已成为经济体制改革的重要问题之一。港的体制改革,1984年经中央、国务院批准,在天津港试点。1985年3月,国务院领导同志参加了交通部在天津召开的港口体制改革座谈会,总结了天津港试点的经验。根据天津港的经验,国务院确定交通 After the opening of 14 coastal cities to the outside world, it has become one of the important issues in economic restructuring to speed up port construction, adapt to the development of foreign trade, and promote the inland economy and the port system reform in the Mainland. The institutional reform in Hong Kong was approved by the Central Government and the State Council in 1984 and piloted in Tianjin Port. In March 1985, the leading comrades of the State Council took part in the forum on port system reform held by the Ministry of Communications in Tianjin, and summed up the experience of piloting in Tianjin Port. According to the experience of Tianjin Port, the State Council decided to transport