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目的研究和分析腹腔镜胆囊切除术应用于急性胆囊炎治疗中的临床效果。方法选用我院于2012年1月~2014年1月收治的80例急性胆囊炎患者，按照入院先后顺序将80例患者分为研究组和对照组，各40例。观察组采用腹腔镜胆囊切除术进行治疗，对照组采用开放开腹手术进行治疗，对比两组患者的临床疗效。结果研究组患者的平均手术时间、平均住院时间、术中平均出血量以及术后平均下床活动的时间低于对照组；研究组患者在治疗中并发症发生率为7.5%，低于对照组患者(17.5%)，两组患者差异显著(<0.05)。结论采用腹腔镜胆囊切除术对急性胆囊炎患者的治疗有显著的临床效果，其具有创伤小、出血量少等特点，值得医学临床推广和应用。“,”Objective To study and analyze the clinical effect of laparoscopic cholecystectomy for acute cholecystitis. Methods 80 cases of acute cholecystitis treated in our hospital from January 2014 to January 2012 were divided into study group and control group, 40 cases in each group according to the order of admission, 80 cases were divided into study group and control group. The observation group was treated by laparoscopic cholecystectomy, the control group was treated by open operation, and the clinical efficacy of the two groups were compared. Results The average operation time, average hospitalization time, average blood loss and postoperative mean blood loss in the study group were lower than those in the control group. The incidence of complications in the study group was 7.5%, lower than that in the control group (17.5%), and the difference was significant between the two groups ( < 0.05). Conclusion Laparoscopic cholecystectomy for acute cholecystitis in the treatment of patients with a significant clinical effect, with less trauma, less bleeding, and other characteristics, it is worth the clinical promotion and application of medicine.