为探讨人们在使用汉语普通话朗读不同文体时的呼吸重置特性,该文运用肌电脑电仪和呼吸带传感器测量了发音人在朗读不同文体时呼吸节奏的变化。通过自动标注提取出呼吸重置的幅度和时长,并分析了他们的频度分布。发现在朗读不同文体时,发音人的呼吸节奏有较明显的差别。朗读韵文和非韵文时,呼吸重置分别可以分成2级和3级。实验结果表明,呼吸重置的时长和幅度显著正相关,重置幅度比重置时长更能反映不同文体的差别,也更能反映不同呼吸级别的大小。 In order to explore the respiration reset characteristics of people reading different scripts in Mandarin Chinese, this paper measures the changes of breathing rhythm when the speaker is reading different styles using the Muscle Electrical Instrument and the Respiratory Sensor. The amplitude and duration of respiratory respiration were extracted by automatic annotation, and their frequency distribution was analyzed. Found that when reading different styles, the breathing rhythm of the speaker has a more obvious difference. When reading verse and non-verse, respiration reset can be divided into two levels and three levels. The experimental results show that the duration and amplitude of respiration reset is significantly and positively correlated, and the reset amplitude reflects the difference of different styles more than the reset duration, and also reflects the size of different respiration levels.