本文分析了我国农村改革的历程,认为30年农村改革的基本经验就是尊重农民意愿、处理好效率和公平的关系、选择好推进改革的形式。当前,我国农业和农村经济的发展正在进入一个新的历史阶段,各项政策的实施要以符合新阶段的要求为标准。 This paper analyzes the course of rural reform in our country and holds that the basic experience of rural reform in the past 30 years is to respect the wishes of peasants, handle the relationship between efficiency and fairness, and choose the form of promoting reform. At present, the development of agriculture and rural economy in our country is entering a new historical stage. The implementation of various policies should be based on the requirements of meeting the new phase.