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表彰先进、树立英模的活动在我军由来已久,土地革命时期和抗日战争时期,人民军队都曾创造了许多新鲜经验,“立功运动”就是其中之一。1946年7月,华中野战军2师1旅2团首先开展了“功劳运动”(1946年10月更名“立功运动”),之后立即获得广大指战员的热烈响应,在各部队和解放区迅速推广,使部队精神面貌焕然一新,对完成战斗任务和加强部队建设产生了重大影响,并在实践中不断完善与发展,成为我军政治工作的一个创举。“立
In recognition of the advanced and ethnically-created activities, the People’s Army has created many fresh experiences during the long time of our military, the agrarian revolution and the war of resistance against Japan. One of them is ”meritorious service“. In July 1946, the 2nd Central Plains Field Army 2 Division 1 Brigade first carried out a ”merit campaign“ (renamed in October 1946, ”Merit Campaign“), and immediately obtained the warm response of the majority of commanders and warriors in all units and liberated areas The promotion of military forces has brought about a fresh look at the spirit of the armed forces, exerting a significant influence on accomplishing the tasks of fighting and strengthening army building, and continuously improving and perfecting in practice has become a pioneering work of our military’s political work. ”Legislation