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文章主要采用文献资料研究法,依托于区域经济学与宏观环境分析的相关理论,以北京市为例,从供给规模和消费数量上描述休闲体育经济的基本状况,并从政治、经济、文化与自然科技等方面探讨休闲体育经济发展的宏观环境影响因素。研究表明,以北京市为例的国内都市在休闲体育经济发展上具有区位优势和消费前景,同时具备良好的宏观环境因素,主要体现在社会制度与政策导向、宏微观经济基础增强、居民生活方式变化与休闲体育意识提高、科技投入、自然环境改善等方面。今后国内都市需要进一步完善上述影响因素,为推进休闲体育经济发展创造更为优越的环境条件。
Based on the relevant theories of regional economics and macroscopic environment analysis, this paper takes Beijing as an example to describe the basic situation of leisure sports economy from the aspects of supply scale and consumption quantity, and from the aspects of politics, economy, culture and Natural science and technology to explore the macro-environmental factors affecting the development of leisure sports economy. The research shows that the domestic cities in Beijing, for example, have the advantages of location and consumption in the development of leisure sports economy. They also have good macroeconomic factors, which are mainly reflected in the social system and policy orientation, the macro-micro economic foundation, and the residents’ lifestyle Change and leisure sports awareness, investment in science and technology, improve the natural environment and so on. The future domestic cities need to further improve the above factors, to promote the development of leisure and sports economy to create more superior environmental conditions.