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人类是环境的产物,也是环境的改造者。人类的生存与发展都必须以自然生态环境为基础,然而,迄今人类所取得的发展在一定程度上都是以牺牲自然生态环境为代价的。由于人类活动或自然原因,人类赖以生存的自然生态环境受到严重的破坏,由此产生了困扰人类的生态环境问题,并且在当代愈演愈烈。基于解决生态环境问题的考虑,作为中国传统文化的“天人合一”思想逐渐受到重视。“天人合一”思想中包含着对人与自然关系的反
Human beings are the product of the environment and the remodelers of the environment. The survival and development of mankind must all be based on the natural ecological environment. However, the development so far achieved by mankind has to some extent been at the expense of the natural ecological environment. Due to human activities or natural causes, the natural ecological environment on which mankind depends is severely damaged. As a result, ecological problems plaguing humankind have arisen and intensified in the contemporary era. Based on the consideration of the problems of ecological environment, the idea of “harmony between man and nature”, which is the Chinese traditional culture, is gradually being valued. “Harmony between man and nature ” contains the opposite of the relationship between man and nature