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游戏治疗是利用游戏的手段来矫正儿童心理行为异常的一种治疗方法。因为游戏活动是儿童认识世界和自己的重要途径。由于孩子们不能准确地用语言表达自己,游戏因此成为他们表达内心感受,疏导内心困惑、悲愤、抑郁等心理问题的方式。孩子们在游戏中学习语言,增加交往,学会运动,产生联想和幻想,他们的心理问题也随之在游戏中得到解决。为此,我们把媒体上有关四川震后对孩子进行心理疏导的游戏方式进行归纳,看看游戏是如何为孩子心理疏导提供帮助的。
Game therapy is the use of the game to correct mental disorders in children a treatment. Because game activity is an important way for children to know the world and themselves. As children can not accurately express themselves in words, the game therefore becomes a way for them to express their inner feelings, divert psychological distress, indignation, depression and other psychological problems. Children learn the language in the game, increase exchanges, learn to exercise, produce associations and fantasies, their psychological problems are also solved in the game. To this end, we summarize the way the game media about psychological counseling of children after the Sichuan earthquake and see how the game helps children’s psychological counseling.