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《四库全书总目提要》云:“溪蛮者,即《后汉书》所谓五溪蛮,章怀太子注,称武陵有雄溪、樠溪、酉溪、舞溪、辰溪,悉是蛮夷所居,故谓五溪蛮,今在辰州界者是也。”在这五条溪河上住着一个被历代王朝称之为“五溪蛮”的民族。这个民族的文化完全不同于中原。一种民族、一种文化符号;文化是民族的身份,民族身份不同,文化也不同。“五溪蛮”的文化是与圣贤文化不同的巫傩文化,而传承巫傩文化的是“五溪蛮”的主体民族苗族。
“Sikuquanshu chief executive summary” cloud: “Brothers,” the “Han” so-called Wuxi Man, Prince Zhang Huai note, said Wuling Xiongxi, Sui River, Unitary Creek, dance Creek, Chenxi, is Barbarian home, so that Wuxi Man, now in Chenzhou Jieshi is also. “In this five river lived on by a dynasty called” Wu Xi Man “ethnic. The culture of this nation is completely different from the Central Plains. A nation, a cultural symbol; culture is a national identity, ethnic identity is different, culture is also different. The culture of ”Wu Xi Man“ is a kind of witchcraft culture which is different from the sage culture, while the inheritance of Wu culture is the main national Miao of ”Wu Xi Man".