论文部分内容阅读
本文主要考察日语持续动词的有界化过程,探讨语言中的“界”概念。“无界”与“有界”是事物、动作与状态存在的两种方式。语料分析发现,即使是典型日语持续动词的“无界”状态,在一定条件下也可以实现有界化。持续动词的有界化是人类认知活动中视点变换的结构性显现。“界”是人类经验在语言中的投射,正如任何事物最终都存在边界一样,有界状态是事态在语言中存在的终极形式。
This paper mainly examines the process of quantifying the continuous verbs in Japanese and explores the concept of “circles ” in language. “Unbounded ” and “bounded ” are two ways in which things, actions and states exist. The corpus analysis shows that even in the “unbounded” state of a typical Japanese verb, verbosity can be achieved under certain conditions. The continuousization of verbs is the structural manifestation of the change of viewpoint in human cognitive activities. “Circles ” is the projection of human experience in the language. Just as everything ends up with boundaries, the bound state is the ultimate form in which the state of affairs exists in the language.