美国哈佛大学教授罗伯特·默顿和斯坦福大学教授迈伦·斯科尔斯以其对如何估价股票期权交易和其他金融衍生产品的复杂性理论的创造性研究,成为1997年度诺贝尔经济学奖得主。他们的重要理论贡献是把金融期权定价的风险从猜测变成科学,为金融市场的快速发展奠定了基础。 Robert Harton, professor at Harvard University, and Myron Scholes at Stanford University became the 1997 Nobel Prize laureates in economics for their creative research on how to value the complexity of stock options trading and other financial derivative products. Their important theoretical contribution is to shift the risk of pricing financial options from speculation to science, laying the foundation for the rapid development of financial markets.