治国之道,务在举贤。国家的存亡、事业的成败、民族的兴衰固然取决于社会的经济条件和各种复杂的政治因素,但人才却是影响全局的一个关键因素。以毛泽东为代表的老一辈无产阶级革命家,在长期的革命斗争和社会主义建设的实践中,运用马克思主义的立场、观点、方法,吸取古今中 Governance of the country, in promoting merit. The survival of the country, the success or failure of a career, the rise and fall of a nation depends, of course, on the economic conditions of the society and on various complicated political factors. However, personnel are a key factor affecting the overall situation. The older generation of proletarian revolutionaries represented by Mao Zedong, in the long-term revolutionary struggle and the practice of socialist construction, have used Marxist standpoints, views and methods to draw lessons from the past and present