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本文以上海71个工业开发区为研究对象,对上海开发区的概况及工业开发区的空间分布特征、规模和效益进行了详细分析,得出的研究结论主要有:(1)上海工业开发区主要分布在郊区,且分布的数量和面积在空间上表现出不一致性;(2)上海工业开发区平均规模小于我国省级及以上开发区平均规模,但远大于国际开发区规模,平均土地利用效益处于国内领先水平,但个别工业开发区土地开发利用粗放经营。因此对开发区建设与发展中存在的问题提出相应的措施和建议。
In this paper, 71 industrial development zones in Shanghai as the research object, an overview of Shanghai Development Zone and industrial development zones of the spatial distribution characteristics, scale and effectiveness of a detailed analysis of the conclusions reached are: (1) Shanghai Industrial Development Zone (2) The average size of Shanghai Industrial Development Zone is less than the average size of China’s provincial level and above development zones, but much larger than the size of the International Development Zone, the average land use Benefit in the leading domestic level, but a few industrial development zones extensive land development and utilization. Therefore, the problems and problems in the construction and development of the development zone are put forward corresponding measures and suggestions.