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目的:探讨肝硬化病人血清A/G比值的变化及其意义。方法:检测106例对照组与839例肝硬化病人的血清A/G比值,并分析血清A/G比值变化与肝硬化病人的预后、肝功能损害程度及是否并发上消化道出血等的关系。结果:肝硬化病人血清A/G比值显著低于对照组;肝硬化死亡组血清A/G比值显著低于存活组;肝硬化肝功能B级组血清A/G比值显著低于肝功能A级组,肝功能C级组血清A/G比值显著低于肝功能A级组与B级组;肝硬化未并发上消化道出血组血清A/G比值显著低于并发上消化道出血组。结论:肝硬化病人血清A/G比值明显降低,并与肝硬化病人的预后、肝功能损害程度及是否并发上消化道出血等因素有密切关系。
Objective: To investigate the change of serum A / G ratio in cirrhotic patients and its significance. Methods: The serum A / G ratio of 106 control subjects and 839 patients with cirrhosis was detected. The relationship between the serum A / G ratio and the prognosis of patients with liver cirrhosis, the degree of liver dysfunction and the presence of upper gastrointestinal bleeding were analyzed. Results: The serum A / G ratio of patients with liver cirrhosis was significantly lower than that of the control group. The serum A / G ratio of patients with liver cirrhosis was significantly lower than that of survivors. The serum A / G ratio of liver cirrhosis patients with B group was significantly lower than that of patients with liver function Serum A / G ratio of group C and C was significantly lower than that of group B and B, and A / G of serum of group C and C was lower than that of group B (upper gastrointestinal bleeding). Conclusion: The serum A / G ratio of patients with liver cirrhosis is significantly lower than that of patients with cirrhosis, and it is closely related to the prognosis of patients with liver cirrhosis, the degree of hepatic dysfunction and the presence or absence of upper gastrointestinal bleeding.