论文部分内容阅读
目的 为了总结新生儿蛛网膜下腔出血(SAH)的病因与临床特点.方法 通过头颅CT平扫后确诊的213例SAH结合临床进行回顾性分析.结果213例中兴奋型65例,抑制型43例,跳跃式综合征29例,无症状者76例.其病因缺氧占38.03%,产伤占28、17%,早产13.14%,正常产占20.66%.结论新生儿蛛网膜下腔出血的主要表现为兴奋型与抑制型,但也有约 1/3的病例无症状.缺氧与产伤为其主要病因.放宽剖宫产的适应症,提高基层助产人员接生技术,是降低本病发病率的关键.
Objective To summarize the etiology and clinical features of neonatal subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) .Methods A retrospective analysis of 213 cases of SAH diagnosed by head CT scan was performed.Results Among the 213 cases, 65 cases were excitatory type and 43 Cases, leaping syndrome in 29 cases, 76 cases of asymptomatic.The cause of hypoxia accounted for 38.03%, 28,17% of birth trauma, 13.14% of premature birth, normal birth accounted for 20.66% .Conclusion Neonatal subarachnoid hemorrhage Mainly for the excitement and inhibition, but there are about 1/3 of cases asymptomatic.Hypoxia and birth trauma as the main etiology.Cause the indications of cesarean section to relax, improve the delivery of grass-roots midwifery technology, is to reduce the disease The key to morbidity.