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犯罪构成不应是四大要件及其要素的单纯堆积,而应是从刑法目的中推导出的、并根据以下两个原则建立的一个系统:根据新康德学派的规范论和新黑格尔学派的归责思想对各构成要素进行组织;充分发挥刑事政策在定罪量刑中的作用。建立在刑法目的之上的犯罪构成是一个目的理性的体系,它分为行为构成、主体构成和责任构成三个不同层次的要件,以使犯罪的认定过程具有层次性、递进性和动态性。
The constitution of crime should not be a mere accumulation of the four major elements and elements but should be a system derived from the purpose of criminal law and established on the basis of the following two principles: According to the norms of neo-Kantianism and Neo-Hegelian schools The principle of attribution of responsibility to organize the various elements; give full play to the role of criminal policy in sentencing and sentencing. The constitution of crime based on the purpose of criminal law is a rational system of purpose. It is divided into three parts: behavior constitution, subject constitution and responsibility constitution, so that the cognizance process of crime is hierarchical, progressive and dynamic .