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目的了解河北省装修工的一般状况和社会保障情况。方法自制调查表,采用随机和方便抽样方法进行抽样调查。结果装修工参加保险率为76.1%,不参加保险的原因主要是对社会保险政策不了解(54.0%)和缴费过多(32.2%),主要通过报纸(39.3%)、网络(38.9%)和电视电台(35.1%)来了解保险。70.6%的装修工能接受的每月保险金额为30元以下。结论河北省装修工参保率低的主要原因是对社会保险政策认识不足、社保“门槛”相对较高有关。应严格加强劳动监察、监督制度,建立健全社会保障体系。
Objective To understand the general situation and social security of decoration workers in Hebei Province. Methods Self-made questionnaire, using random and convenient sampling method for sampling. As a result, decoration workers participated in the insurance coverage rate of 76.1%. The main reasons for not participating in insurance policies were social insurance policy (54.0%) and excessive payment (32.2%), mainly through newspapers (39.3%), internet (38.9% Radio (35.1%) to understand the insurance. 70.6% of the renovation workers can accept the monthly insurance amount of 30 yuan less. Conclusion The main reason for the low insured rate of renovation workers in Hebei is related to the lack of understanding of social insurance policies and the relatively high “threshold” of social security. The labor inspection and supervision system should be strictly strengthened and a sound social security system should be established.