阿希耶泽尔曾在俄罗斯《哲学问题》杂志上撰文指出,对实体认识的发展趋势导致这样一种情况:所谓哲学的基本问题,即把以物质实体或观念实体为哲学研究目的的观点对哲学的评价提高到首位,失去了自己的意义。当然,这种方法确实存在,但是在思维的历史发展过程中,它退到了哲学的外围。鉴于哲学研究的新的目的,哲学基本问题为迫切需要解决的更为深刻和普遍的问题所代替。与这个问题密切相关的是,即必须提高人的批 Ashiyezer once wrote in the Russian issue of “Philosophy of Philosophy” that the development trend of knowledge of the entity leads to the situation that the so-called fundamental problem of philosophy, namely, the idea of ​​using material or conceptual entities for philosophical research purposes Philosophical evaluation to the first place, lost their meaning. Of course, this method does exist, but in the historical development of thinking, it retreats to the periphery of philosophy. In view of the new purpose of philosophical research, the basic philosophical problems are replaced by the more profound and universal problems that are urgently needed to be solved. Closely related to this issue is the need to improve people’s approval