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目的:观察八段锦锻炼对不同病程2型糖尿病患者空腹血糖血糖(FPG)和糖化血红蛋白(Hb Alc)的影响。方法:对辖区内纳入社区慢病管理系统的108例糖尿病患者进行八段锦锻炼干预,疗程6个月,观察干预前、干预3个月和干预6个月后患者FPG、Hb Alc含量。结果:病程短的2型糖尿病患者FPG及Hb Alc控制好于病程长的患者(P<0.05)。与干预前相比,干预后3个月、6个月患者Hb Alc临床控制效果随着干预时间的延长而逐渐改善,且病程短的患者疗效优于病程较长的患者(P<0.05);FPG的改善差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:八段锦锻炼能够改善2型糖尿病患者FPG和Hb Alc,对病程短的患者疗效更佳。
Objective: To observe the effect of Baduanjin on fasting blood glucose (FPG) and glycosylated hemoglobin (Hb Alc) in type 2 diabetic patients with different course of disease. Methods: Eighty Duanjin exercise interventions were performed in 108 diabetic patients with community chronic disease management system within 6 months. The levels of FPG and Hb Alc in the patients before intervention, 3 months after intervention and 6 months after intervention were observed. Results: FPG and Hb Alc in patients with short duration of type 2 diabetes were better than those with longer duration (P <0.05). Compared with that before intervention, the clinical control effect of Hb Alc in 3 and 6 months after intervention gradually improved with the prolongation of intervention time, and the effect of shorter duration was better than that of longer duration of disease (P <0.05). There was no significant difference in the improvement of FPG (P> 0.05). Conclusion: Baduanjin exercise can improve FPG and Hb Alc in patients with type 2 diabetes and has a better effect on patients with shorter duration.