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目的:探讨老年人幽门螺杆菌(HP)感染与上消化道疾病的关系。方法:经内镜及病理诊断的上消化道疾病2012例,老年人425例,非老年人1587例,用快速尿素酶试验(RUT)及~(14)C-呼气试验(~(14)C-UBT)检测HP,并进行对照分析。结果:见表1、表2。结论:老年人HP感染消化性溃疡、胃息肉、胃癌关系密切,HP感染者胃溃疡、胃息肉、胃癌的患病率高于非老年人,十二指肠溃疡患病率低于非老年人,老年人溃疡病发病机制与非老年人有差别。HP感染与慢性胃炎有关,但作用不明显。
Objective: To investigate the relationship between Helicobacter pylori (HP) infection and upper gastrointestinal diseases in the elderly. Methods: One hundred and twenty-two cases of upper gastrointestinal diseases diagnosed by endoscopy and pathology, 425 elderly patients and 1587 non-elderly patients were enrolled in this study. The rapid urease test (RUT) and ~ (14) C-breath test C-UBT) to detect HP and control analysis. Results: See Table 1, Table 2. Conclusion: HP infection in elderly patients with peptic ulcer, gastric polyps, gastric cancer are closely related to the HP infection of gastric ulcer, gastric polyps, gastric cancer prevalence higher than non-elderly, lower prevalence of duodenal ulcer than non-elderly The pathogenesis of ulcer in the elderly and non-elderly differences. HP infection and chronic gastritis, but the effect is not obvious.