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根据《中国1987年1％人口抽样调查资料》,按60岁及以上人口占总人口10％的标准衡量,上海(13.14％)、浙江(10.39％)、北京(10.36％)、江苏(10.34％)和天津(10.25％)5个省市已进入老龄化省区。十多年来,全国大部分省市亦相继步入老龄化。至2000年,我国60岁及以上老龄人口达1.3亿,约占总人口的10.2％;65岁及以上人口超过9300万,占总人口比例达到7％,这些数字、比例每年还在递增。据有关专家预测,2030年,我国60岁及以上老年人口数量将增加到3.1亿,占总人口比重将提高到20.42％。到2050年,60岁及以上老年人
According to “China’s 1% Population Sample Survey in 1987” and Shanghai’s (13.14%), Zhejiang (10.39%), Beijing (10.36%) and Jiangsu (10.34%) according to the standard of 10% of the total population aged 60 and over, ) And Tianjin (10.25%) 5 provinces and municipalities have entered the aging provinces and autonomous regions. For more than a decade, most provinces and cities in China have also stepped into aging. By the year 2000, China’s population aged 60 and above reaches 130 million, accounting for about 10.2% of the total population. The population aged 65 and over exceeds 93 million, accounting for 7% of the total population. These numbers and proportions are still increasing every year. According to experts forecast, in 2030, the number of elderly population aged 60 and over in our country will increase to 310 million, the proportion of the total population will increase to 20.42%. By 2050, people aged 60 and over