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名词化的使用是英语书面语的一大特征。所谓名词化,就是将动词或形容词变成名词的过程或结果。由于英语名词化是一个既涉及形态变化又涉及句法的复杂过程,且在书面语和正式文体中普遍存在,许多语言学家从不同的角度对名词化进行探讨,得出不同的观点。本文讨论了名词化的定义、国内外对名词化的不同研究方法、名词化与语域关系等,利用搜索工具UltraEdit-32以及Excel 2003对学习者作文语料库进行量化分析及对比分析,探讨了非英语专业大学生英语写作中名词化的使用分布情况及频率、特点以及造成学生使用的名词化现象的原因。
Nominal use is a major feature of English written language. The so-called nominalization, is the verb or adjective into a noun process or result. As nominalization of English is a complex process that involves both morphological changes and syntactic processes, and is ubiquitous in both written and formal styles, many linguists explore nominalization from different perspectives and come to different views. This paper discusses the definition of nominalization, different research methods of nominalization at home and abroad, the relationship between nominalization and domain, using the search tool UltraEdit-32 and Excel 2003 quantitative analysis and comparative analysis of learner composition corpus, The Distribution, Frequencies and Characteristics of Nominalization of English Majors in English Majors and the Causes of Nominalization in Students’ English Writing.