患儿,女,生后5min,以“新生儿轻度窒息、新生儿缺氧缺血性脑病?”收入院。患儿系孕41+6周出生前因胎儿宫内窘迫经剖宫产娩出,出生时1分钟阿氏评分7分(皮色、呼吸及肌张力各扣1分),轻度窒息,羊水Ⅲ度粪染。入院时查体:体温不升,心率128次/min,呼吸40次/min,反应尚可,足月儿外貌, Children, women, 5min after birth, with “mild neonatal asphyxia, neonatal hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy?” Income hospital. Children with prenatal 41 + 6 weeks before birth due to fetal distress by cesarean delivery, birth 1 minute 1 point Ashley score (skin color, breathing and muscle tone of each deduction 1 point), mild asphyxia, amniotic fluid III Degree fecal dye. Admission examination: body temperature does not rise, heart rate 128 times / min, breathing 40 times / min, the reaction is acceptable, full-term children appearance,