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目的了解影响本市城市和农村初次无偿献血者成为固定无偿献血者的因素,更好地探索固定无偿献血者队伍的招募方法,建立1支稳定、低危、安全的固定无偿献血者队伍,保证临床血液供应。方法自行设计《固定无偿献血者献血影响因素调查表》,对影响城市和农村固定无偿献血者的献血因素进行统计分析。并比较影响因素整改前和整改后,城市和农村固定无偿献血者献血比率的差异。结果首先工作人员的服务态度(61.50%)、穿刺技术水平(55.60%)和献血返还(54.20%)是影响这2地方的主要因素。交通便利(61.40%)和献血宣传(55.60%)是影响农村固定无偿献血者的因素,献血环境(46.80%)和献血礼品(45.40%)是影响城市固定无偿献血者的因素。结论依据调查分析,针对性改进工作方法后,城市固定无偿献血者稳定增长,本市农村固定无偿献血者呈现显著增长趋势。
Objective To understand the factors influencing the unpaid blood donors in urban and rural areas of this Municipality to become unpaid blood donors and to better explore the recruitment methods of unpaid blood donors and to establish a stable, low-risk and safe blood donors with fixed unpaid blood donation. Clinical blood supply. Methods The self-designed Questionnaire on Factors Influencing Blood Donation in Undetermined Blood Donors was statistically analyzed for the factors that affected blood donation in urban and rural areas. The differences in blood donation rates between urban and rural fixed unpaid blood donors were compared before and after the rectification. Results First, the staff attitude (61.50%), the level of puncture technique (55.60%) and the return of blood donation (54.20%) were the main factors affecting these two places. Convenient transportation (61.40%) and blood donation (55.60%) are the factors influencing the fixation of unpaid blood donors in rural areas. The environment of blood donation (46.80%) and donation of blood donation (45.40%) are the factors affecting the urban unpaid blood donors. Conclusion According to the investigation and analysis, with the targeted improvement of working methods, the urban fixed unpaid blood donors have been steadily growing, and the fixed unpaid blood donors in rural areas of this Municipality have shown a significant growth trend.