环境是人类赖以生存和发展的重要的物质条件。但由于人类在工业化过程中处理不当,尤其是不合理地开发利用自然资源,造成全球性的环境污染和生态破坏,使人类的可持续发展受到严重影响。保护环境,开展环境教育,实现可持续发展已成为中国乃至全世界紧迫而艰巨的任务。一、在地理教 Environment is an important material condition on which human beings depend for survival and development. However, mankind’s sustainable development has been severely affected by improper handling in the process of industrialization, especially unreasonable exploitation and utilization of natural resources, resulting in global environmental pollution and ecological damage. It has become an urgent and arduous task for China and the world to protect the environment, carry out environmental education and achieve sustainable development. First, in geography teaching