增设基本能力学科,是从根本上落实素质教育理念,贯彻新课程方案,促进学生全面发展、鼓励思维创新和动手实践的重要举措。尽管也可能因实践经验不足会带来一些具体问题和困难,但从长远来看,是符合我国决定在未来15年内建设成创新型国家的发展目标的。从理论的视角看,增设基本能力学科,具有以下几个方面的意义。 The addition of basic ability subjects is an important measure to fundamentally implement the concept of quality education, implement new curriculum programs, promote students’ all-round development, encourage innovative thinking and hands-on practice. Although it may also lead to some specific problems and difficulties due to lack of practical experience, in the long run, it is in line with China’s decision to establish an innovative country’s development goals within the next 15 years. From a theoretical point of view, the addition of basic competence disciplines has the following significance.