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(一)邱少云,1926年7月生,四川铜梁县(今重庆铜梁县)人。1948年被国民党部队抓过壮丁,后加入中国人民解放军。朝鲜战争爆发后,邱少云所在部队奉命参加抗美援朝。1952年初,朝鲜战争进入战略相持阶段。此后,敌我双方“边谈边打”。7月,中国人民志愿军粉碎了敌人的夏季攻势,以美帝为首的所谓联合国军不甘心失败,又开始向北侵犯,占据了平康与金化之间的391高地,严重威胁着志愿军防守阵地的安全。9月下旬至11月下旬,志愿军前线各军发起秋季战术反击,以粉碎联合国军在平康、金化一线发动
(A) Qiu Shaoyun, born in July 1926, Tongliang County, Sichuan (now Chongqing Tongliang County) people. In 1948 captured by the Kuomintang troops over the young, then joined the Chinese People’s Liberation Army. After the outbreak of the Korean War, the unit in which Qiu Shaoyun was located was ordered to participate in the anti-US-aid Korea policy. In early 1952, the Korean War entered a phase of strategic stalemate. Since then, both enemies and I “play while talking.” In July, the Chinese People’s Volunteers crushed the enemy’s summer offensive. The so-called UN forces led by the U.S. imperialists, unwilling to fail, started to violate the North and occupied the 391 Heights between Pingkang and Jinhua. This poses a serious threat to the PLA defensive positions Security. From late September to late November, the armed forces of the front lines of the volunteer army launched a fall tactical counterattack to crush the UN troops in the Pingkang and Jinhua lines