为了解阴道加德纳菌（ Gardnerella vaginalis,Gv)与细菌性阴道病（ Bv）的相关性，采用荧光标记抗体染色技术对 150例临床诊断为细菌性阴道病的患者分泌物涂片和 100例正常对照者的分泌物涂片进行 Gv的检出；结果显示，患病组 Gv检出率（ 59％）明显高于对照组（ 25％）， P< 0.01；患病组分泌物湿片“线索细胞”阳性的涂片（ 140例）中， 96％（ 135/140）的“线索细胞”周围显示吸附的细菌是 Gv，提示 Gv和 Bv之间有密切的联系， Cv是 Bv的病原菌之一。 In order to understand the correlation between Gardnerella vaginalis (Gv) and bacterial vaginosis (Bv), 150 patients with clinically diagnosed bacterial vaginosis were smeared with fluorescent labeled antibody and 100 The results of Gv detection in the control group (59%) were significantly higher than that in the control group (25%), P <0.01; 96% (135/140) of the “clue cells” in the “smear positive” smear (140 cases) showed that the adsorbed bacteria were Gv, suggesting a close relationship between Gv and Bv, Cv being the pathogen of Bv one.