小儿行肺切除术远比成人少,且以先天性疾病为主。本文报道肺切除(肺叶、全肺)55例。手术年龄17天～12岁,其中小于6个月18例(32%)。临床表现有发热、咳嗽、痰中带血或咯血、胸痛、气急及紫绀等。体征:患侧肺部哕音,呼吸音减低或消失。年龄越小症状越重。按其临床症状与病理 Pulmonary resection in children less than adults, and mainly to congenital diseases. This article reports the lung resection (lung, lung) 55 cases. The operative age ranged from 17 days to 12 years, of which 18 (32%) were less than 6 months. Clinical manifestations of fever, cough, bloody sputum or hemoptysis, chest pain, shortness of breath and cyanosis. Signs: ipsilateral lung 哕 sound, breath sounds reduce or disappear. The younger the worse the symptoms. According to their clinical symptoms and pathology