古人论文,很重视文章的气势。曹丕提出“文以气为主”,刘大櫆强调“文章最要气盛”。文章有气势,才能显示生命的活力,感染人教育人,形成独具神韵的文风和气派。气派的形成,作者胸襟抱负、经历遭际、心理气质影响甚大,如从写作角度考虑,篇章的构建、道理的阐述、情意的抒写,也 Ancients papers, attaches great importance to the momentum of the article. Cao Pi put forward “the main text to gas,” Liu stressed that “the most important article Sheng.” Articles have momentum, in order to show the vitality of life, infected people educate people, the formation of a unique style and style of writing. The formation of the style, the author’s ambition, suffering experience, psychological temperament great impact, such as from the perspective of writing, chapter construction, the truth of the description, the expression of emotion, also