日本的城市规划与建设管理始终体现了“生活中心”的文化原理。把城市定位为满足居住者基本生活需求的基础社会,这是日本城市始终保持务实发展的根本原因1995年,日本的城市化率达到80%,成为世界上城市化水平最高的国家之一。东京是与纽约和伦敦并驾齐驱的世界三大城市之一,东京圈则是世界上经济规模最大的都市圈。2014年东京圈的GDP达到165兆日元,相 Japan’s urban planning and construction management has always embodied the cultural principle of “life center”. The city is positioned as the basic society to meet the basic needs of residents. This is the fundamental reason why Japanese cities maintain their pragmatic development. In 1995, Japan’s urbanization rate reached 80%, making it one of the highest urbanized countries in the world. Tokyo is one of the three largest cities in the world to keep pace with New York and London. Tokyo is the largest metropolitan area in the world with the largest economy. In Tokyo in 2014 the GDP reached 165 trillion yen, phase