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以传世孤本孙鑛《排律辨体》为例,探讨晚明诗文总集某些体制变化和内容特点。主要在于:明代中叶以后,诗文总集卷首一卷的形式广泛流行,编纂者常常利用卷首的凡例、总论或题识,集中表达自己的研究心得,诗文总集与文学批评的关系从此更为密切;单一文体的诗文总集不断出现,说明当时对于诗文形式方面的研究不断深入;而在选题或诗文篇目选择方面,编纂者更加注重别具一格的出新,以及尽可能地追求完整和保持原貌。《四库全书总目》作者否定晚明总集的说法,需要重新审视。
Take the example of “Discipline Discrimination” in the solitary Sun Sun mine, discussing some institutional changes and content features in the collections of late Ming Dynasty poetry. Mainly lies in: Since the middle of the Ming Dynasty, the form of the first volume of the collection of poetry is widely prevalent. The compilers often use their examples, generalizations or questions to express their own research experience. The relationship between the general anthology of poetry and literary criticism More closely; a single stylistic poetry anthology continued to emerge, indicating that at the time of the study of the form of poetry continues to deepen; and in the selection of topics or poetry, compilers pay more attention to the unique style of innovation, and as far as possible Pursue integrity and maintain the original appearance. The author of the Sikuquanshu Heads denied the general assembly of the late Ming, need to re-examine.