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1991年8月29日,我国外贸部颁布了《关于对外贸易代理制的暂行规定》,确立了我国的外贸代理制。外贸代理,是指具有对外贸易经营权的公司、企业(以下简称外贸公司)接受其他公司、企业、事业单位或个人(主要是国内生产企业,以下简称国内生产企业)的委托,在授权范围内代理进出口业务,并收取约定代理费的一种法律行为。我国的外贸代理,根据代理人以谁的名义进行代理活动来划分,可分为两大类:一是直接代理,即具有对外贸易经营权的外贸公司在批准的经营范围内,依照国家有关规定,接受被代理人的委托,以被代理人的名义同外商签订进出口合同,代理进出口业务。直接代进,要求被代理人也有外贸经营权,其本身可直接从事进出口业务,合同的权利义务按《中华人民共和国民法
On August 29, 1991, the Ministry of Foreign Trade of our country promulgated the “Interim Provisions on the Agency System of Foreign Trade” and established the agency system of foreign trade in our country. Foreign trade agency refers to the company that has the right to operate foreign trade, and the enterprise (hereinafter referred to as the foreign trade company) accepts the commission of other companies, enterprises, institutions or individuals (mainly the domestic manufacturing enterprises, hereinafter referred to as the domestic manufacturing enterprises) within the authorization range Acting import and export business, and charge a fee agency agreed to a legal act. The foreign trade agency of our country can be divided into two categories according to the agents’ activities in the names of the agents: First, the direct agency, that is, the foreign trade companies that have the right to operate foreign trade within the approved business scope and in accordance with relevant state regulations , Accepted by the agent’s commission, in the name of the agent signed with foreign import and export contracts, import and export business agent. Direct generation, requiring agents also have the right to operate foreign trade, which itself can be directly engaged in import and export business, the rights and obligations of the contract according to "Civil Law of the People’s Republic of China