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所谓产业关联度是指产业与产业之间通过产品供需而形成的相互关联、相互依存的内在联系,这种联系主要表现在拉动和推动两个方面,并分别由影响力系数和感应度系数来测量。影响力系数反映了一个产业对其他产业的辐射程度,感应度系数反映了一个产业受其他产业的波及程度。利用全国2002年、2005年调整后的62个部门不变价表测算了我国目前的产业关联现状及特点,并对我国产业结构的调整提出了相应建议。
The so-called industrial relevance refers to the interrelated and interdependent internal relations formed between industry and industry through product supply and demand. The linkages mainly appear in the two aspects of driving and promoting, which are respectively defined by the influence coefficient and the sensitivity coefficient measuring. The influence coefficient reflects the degree of radiation of one industry to other industries, and the sensitivity coefficient reflects the extent to which one industry is affected by other industries. Based on the constant price list of 62 departments adjusted in 2002 and 2005 in China, the current status and characteristics of industrial linkages in China are calculated and the corresponding suggestions are put forward for the adjustment of industrial structure in China.