俗话说,磨刀不误砍柴功。教师的教学工作也是这样。备课是上课的基础,备课的质量直接影响到上课的质量。在备课时要做到“六有”。一是心中有纲。中学思想政治课实验教学大纲是根据党的教育方针、中学教育任务以及思想政治课的性质、地位、任务而制定的,它明确规定了中学思想政治课的教学目的要求、教学内容、知识范围、教学原则、教学方法等,是我们备课的直接依据。二是胸中有本。本就是教科书。教科书是 As the saying goes, sharpening the knife does not mistakenly cut the firewood. The same is true of teachers’ teaching work. Preparing lessons is the foundation of class, and the quality of lesson preparation directly affects the quality of classes. When you prepare your lesson, you must have “six”. One is that there is an outline in mind. The experimental teaching syllabus for middle school ideological and political classes was formulated in accordance with the Party’s educational principles, the tasks of secondary education, and the nature, status, and tasks of ideological and political classes. It clearly stipulates the teaching objectives, teaching contents, and knowledge scope of the ideological and political classes in middle schools. Teaching principles, teaching methods, etc. are the direct basis for our lesson preparation. The second is the book in the chest. This is textbook. Textbooks are