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both...and...的意思是“……和……都”“不但……而且……”“既……又……”。如:
She both speaks and writes English.
她不仅会说英语,而且还会写。
We visited both New York and London.
我们不但访问了纽约,还访问了伦敦。
both...and...可能涉及的考点主要有:一是考查其搭配特点(即不要受其他成对并列连词的影响误用成both...or...等);二是考查both...and...的具体含义在特定语境中的用法;三是考查both...and...连接两个主语时谓语动词用复数的用法。如:
1. The books about Harry Potter are very popular now, ______ at home ______ abroad.
A. both; or B. either; and
C. both; and D. neither; and
2. We will never go to that restaurant again. The food is ____ bad ____ expensive.
A. both; and B. neither; nor
C. either; or D. not only; but also
3. Both the students and their teacher ______ flying to Paris next week.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
解析:第1题选 C,因为四个选项中只有 C的搭配是对的;第2题选A,既然再也不去那个餐馆了,说明那儿的饭菜既不好吃同时也贵,故选A;第3题选B,此处属于用现在进行时表示将来意义,由both...and...连接两个词语作主语时,谓语动词总是用复数,故可排除A和C,再根据句末的 next week 可排除 D。
either...or...的意思是“要么……要么……”“不是……就是……”。如:
Either come in or go out.
要么进来,要么出去。
I want to visit either Paris or London.
我想去巴黎或伦敦游览一下。
either...or...可能涉及的考点主要有:一是考查其搭配特点(即不要受其他成对并列连词的影响误用成either...and...等);二是考查either...or...的具体含义在特定语境中的用法;三是考查either...or...连接两个主语时谓语动词通常与靠近的主语保持一致。如:
1. If ______ Smith or his children come, they will stay for a few days.
A. both B. either
C. neither D. not
2. We just need one of you for the game. ______ you ______ your brother can join us.
A. Both; and B. Neither; nor
C. Either; or D. Not only; but also
解析:第1题选 B,所填either与后面的or构成either...or...,其余三项均不能与or构成搭配;第2题选C,因前面说我们只需要你们当中的一个,故用 either...or...来表示选择。
neither...nor...的意思是“既不……也不……”“……和……都不”。如:
Neither Simon nor Sally can swim.
西蒙和萨利都不会游泳。
He neither knows nor cares what happened.
他对发生的事情不闻不问。
The hotel is neither spacious nor comfortable.
这旅馆既不宽敞也不舒服。
neither...nor...可能涉及的考点主要有:一是考查其搭配特点(即不要受其他成对并列连词的影响误用成neither...or...等);二是考查neither...nor...的具体含义在特定语境中的用法;三是考查neither...nor...连接两个主语时谓语动词通常与靠近的主语保持一致;四是原则上不用于否定句(因为本身表否定)。如:
1. ______ my father nor my mother is able to drive a car, but they are going to buy one.
A. Neither B. Both
C. Either D. Not only
2. —Mom, shall we go to the zoo this weekend?
—Oh, sorry. I’m going to Beijing for a meeting, so ______ Saturday ______ Sunday is OK. A. neither; nor B. both; and
C. either; or D. not only; but also
解析:第1题选A,因为只有Neither与后面的nor可构成固定搭配,其余三项均不能与nor构成固定搭配;第2题选A,由于妈妈这个周末要去北京开会,所以星期六和星期日都不行,故选A。
not only...but also...的意思是“不但……而且……”。如:
Not only men but also women were chosen.
选中的不仅有男的也有女的。
He not only read the book, but also remembered what he read.
他不仅读过这本书,而且还记得读过的内容。
not only...but also...可能涉及的考点主要有:一是考查其搭配特点(即不要受其他成对并列连词的影响误用成not only...and...等);二是考查not only...but also...的具体含义在特定语境中的用法;三是考查not only...but also...连接两个主语时谓语动词通常与靠近的主语保持一致;四是考查not only...but also...的变体,比如省略also,或but与also分开用,或用too, as well代替also(位于句末)。如:
1. It’s not only useless to trouble him ______ it is needless to do so.
A. so B. but
C. or D. yet
2. Not only the teacher but also his students ______ playing football.
A. like B. likes
C. liking D. to like
3. He works every day, so he ______ goes to the office on weekdays, ______ on weekends.
A. not only; but also B. neither; nor
C. either; and D. either; or
解析:第1题选B,根据前面的 not only 可知,此题考查 not only...but also...这一搭配,但要注意其中的 also 是可以省略的;第2题选A,因为由not only...but also...连接两个主语时,谓语动词与靠近的主语保持一致;第3题选A,根据句中的 He works every day(他每天都上班)可知,他不仅平时去办公室,而且周末也要去办公室,故选A。
(编辑 陈根花)
She both speaks and writes English.
她不仅会说英语,而且还会写。
We visited both New York and London.
我们不但访问了纽约,还访问了伦敦。
both...and...可能涉及的考点主要有:一是考查其搭配特点(即不要受其他成对并列连词的影响误用成both...or...等);二是考查both...and...的具体含义在特定语境中的用法;三是考查both...and...连接两个主语时谓语动词用复数的用法。如:
1. The books about Harry Potter are very popular now, ______ at home ______ abroad.
A. both; or B. either; and
C. both; and D. neither; and
2. We will never go to that restaurant again. The food is ____ bad ____ expensive.
A. both; and B. neither; nor
C. either; or D. not only; but also
3. Both the students and their teacher ______ flying to Paris next week.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
解析:第1题选 C,因为四个选项中只有 C的搭配是对的;第2题选A,既然再也不去那个餐馆了,说明那儿的饭菜既不好吃同时也贵,故选A;第3题选B,此处属于用现在进行时表示将来意义,由both...and...连接两个词语作主语时,谓语动词总是用复数,故可排除A和C,再根据句末的 next week 可排除 D。
either...or...的意思是“要么……要么……”“不是……就是……”。如:
Either come in or go out.
要么进来,要么出去。
I want to visit either Paris or London.
我想去巴黎或伦敦游览一下。
either...or...可能涉及的考点主要有:一是考查其搭配特点(即不要受其他成对并列连词的影响误用成either...and...等);二是考查either...or...的具体含义在特定语境中的用法;三是考查either...or...连接两个主语时谓语动词通常与靠近的主语保持一致。如:
1. If ______ Smith or his children come, they will stay for a few days.
A. both B. either
C. neither D. not
2. We just need one of you for the game. ______ you ______ your brother can join us.
A. Both; and B. Neither; nor
C. Either; or D. Not only; but also
解析:第1题选 B,所填either与后面的or构成either...or...,其余三项均不能与or构成搭配;第2题选C,因前面说我们只需要你们当中的一个,故用 either...or...来表示选择。
neither...nor...的意思是“既不……也不……”“……和……都不”。如:
Neither Simon nor Sally can swim.
西蒙和萨利都不会游泳。
He neither knows nor cares what happened.
他对发生的事情不闻不问。
The hotel is neither spacious nor comfortable.
这旅馆既不宽敞也不舒服。
neither...nor...可能涉及的考点主要有:一是考查其搭配特点(即不要受其他成对并列连词的影响误用成neither...or...等);二是考查neither...nor...的具体含义在特定语境中的用法;三是考查neither...nor...连接两个主语时谓语动词通常与靠近的主语保持一致;四是原则上不用于否定句(因为本身表否定)。如:
1. ______ my father nor my mother is able to drive a car, but they are going to buy one.
A. Neither B. Both
C. Either D. Not only
2. —Mom, shall we go to the zoo this weekend?
—Oh, sorry. I’m going to Beijing for a meeting, so ______ Saturday ______ Sunday is OK. A. neither; nor B. both; and
C. either; or D. not only; but also
解析:第1题选A,因为只有Neither与后面的nor可构成固定搭配,其余三项均不能与nor构成固定搭配;第2题选A,由于妈妈这个周末要去北京开会,所以星期六和星期日都不行,故选A。
not only...but also...的意思是“不但……而且……”。如:
Not only men but also women were chosen.
选中的不仅有男的也有女的。
He not only read the book, but also remembered what he read.
他不仅读过这本书,而且还记得读过的内容。
not only...but also...可能涉及的考点主要有:一是考查其搭配特点(即不要受其他成对并列连词的影响误用成not only...and...等);二是考查not only...but also...的具体含义在特定语境中的用法;三是考查not only...but also...连接两个主语时谓语动词通常与靠近的主语保持一致;四是考查not only...but also...的变体,比如省略also,或but与also分开用,或用too, as well代替also(位于句末)。如:
1. It’s not only useless to trouble him ______ it is needless to do so.
A. so B. but
C. or D. yet
2. Not only the teacher but also his students ______ playing football.
A. like B. likes
C. liking D. to like
3. He works every day, so he ______ goes to the office on weekdays, ______ on weekends.
A. not only; but also B. neither; nor
C. either; and D. either; or
解析:第1题选B,根据前面的 not only 可知,此题考查 not only...but also...这一搭配,但要注意其中的 also 是可以省略的;第2题选A,因为由not only...but also...连接两个主语时,谓语动词与靠近的主语保持一致;第3题选A,根据句中的 He works every day(他每天都上班)可知,他不仅平时去办公室,而且周末也要去办公室,故选A。
(编辑 陈根花)