探讨人的价值,是一个具有理论和实践意义的重大课题。当前,探讨这个问题的迫切性,主要在以下两个方面:首先,这是马克思主义必须作出明确回答的问题。近些年来,一些同志从抽象的人、人性、人的本质出发,脱离我国社会主义发展的具体历史条件,大谈什么“人的价值”,要把实现“人的价值”、“人是目的”,作为社会主义的指导思想。他们指责社会主义“不尊重人的价值”,宣扬“要努力为消除异化现象,提高人的价值而斗争”。因此,以马克思主义观点,对人的价值作出科学的阐明,不仅对于马克思主义伦理 To explore people’s value is a major issue of theoretical and practical significance. At present, the urgency of exploring this issue lies mainly in the following two aspects. First of all, this is a question that Marxism must make a clear answer. In recent years, some comrades, proceeding from abstract human nature, human nature and human nature, have deviated from the specific historical conditions for the development of socialism in our country and talked about what man’s value should be. They must realize the goal of “human value” and “human beings.” “, As the guiding ideology of socialism. They accused socialism of ”disrespecting the value of human beings“ and declared ”efforts to eliminate alienation and raise the value of humanity." Therefore, to make a scientific elucidation of the value of man from a Marxist point of view is not only true of Marxist ethics