论文部分内容阅读
铁路的快速发展及其在我国社会生活中的重要性,使得铁路安全保卫愈需加强。但现有的铁路立法及有关规范难以有效满足现代铁路安保的需要,铁路安全保卫兹需专门立法。国内外相关领域的安保立法为我国铁路安保立法提供了经验借鉴,也为铁路安保专门立法提供了可行性论证。囿于我国铁路立法的历史渊源,铁路安保立法在形式上只能表现为行政法规形式,其内容主要应包括领导体制、站车线的安全保卫、预警与风险控制机制以及高速铁路与国际联运铁路的特殊安保规定等。
The rapid development of railways and their importance in the social life of our country make it necessary to strengthen the railway security. However, the existing railway legislation and relevant regulations can not effectively meet the needs of modern railway security. Railway safety and security require specialized legislation. Security legislation in relevant fields both at home and abroad provides experiences and lessons for the legislation of railway security in our country and also provides feasibility proof for the special legislation of railway security. In terms of the historical origins of railway legislation in our country, the railway security legislation can only take the form of administrative law and regulation in its form. The content of the legislation mainly includes the leadership system, the safety and security of the station and train lines, the early-warning and risk control mechanism and the high-speed railway and the international intermodal railway The special security regulations and so on.