实行社会主义市场经济是一项历史性的决策。正确处理好计划与市场两种手段,以保证社会主义商品经济的顺利运行,这是关系社会主义建设成败的头等重大问题。计划具有集中力量办大事等优点,对于一个原来经济落后的国家,需要加快工业化的步伐,尽早建立起基 The implementation of the socialist market economy is a historic decision. Correctly handling both the planning and the market means to ensure the smooth operation of the socialist commodity economy is the first major issue concerning the success or failure of the socialist construction. The plan has the advantage of concentrating efforts on major issues. For an originally economically backward country, it is necessary to speed up the pace of industrialization and establish a foundation as early as possible