L-type calcium channel blockers enhance 5-HTP-induced antinociception in mice

来源 :Acta Pharmacologica Sinica | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:mgghz
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
AIM: To investigate the involvement of L-type Ca2+ channels in antinociceptive action induced by the 5-HT precursor,5-hydroxytryptophan (5-HTP). METHODS: Female Kunming mice were treated with either 5-HTP (20-80 mg/kg,ip) alone, or the combination of 5-HTP and fluoxetine (2-8 mg/kg, ip), pargyline (15-60 mg/kg, ip), nimodipine (2.5-10 mg/kg, ip), nifedipine (2.5-10 mg/kg, ip), verapamil (2.5-10 mg/kg, ip), CaCl2 (5-20 mmol/L, icv), or EGTA(0.5-3 mmol/L, icv) prior to the hot-plate test (55 C, hind-paw licking latency). In addition, locomotor activity inmice treated with 5-HTP alone was measured using an ambulometer with five activity boxes. RESULTS: Ipinjection of 5-HTP alone had no influence on the spontaneous locomotor activity, whereas dose-dependently in-creased the latency to licking hind-paw in the hot-plate test in mice. The inhibitory effects of 5-HTP on nociceptiveresponse were significantly enhanced by fluoxetine in the mouse hot-plate test. At a sub-effective dose, pargylinecould cause a leftward shift in the dose-response curve of 5-HTP-induced antinociception. Co-administration with5-HTP and nimodipine, nifedipine, or verapamil obviously potentiated the antinociceptive effects elicited by 5-HTP.Interestingly, 5-HTP-induced antinociception was antagonized by CaCl2 and enhanced by EGTA injected icv in themouse hot-plate test. CONCLUSION: These findings suggest that systemic administration of 5-HTP may yield theantinociceptive effects, which are related to Ca2+ influx from extracellular fluid through L-type Ca2+ channels. AIM: To investigate the involvement of L-type Ca 2+ channels in antinociceptive action induced by the 5-HT precursor, 5-hydroxytryptophan (5-HTP). METHODS: Female Kunming mice were treated with either 5-HTP kg, ip) alone or in combination with 5-HTP and fluoxetine (2-8 mg / kg ip) pargyline (15-60 mg / kg ip) verapamil (2.5-10 mg / kg, ip), CaCl2 (5-20 mmol / L, icv), or EGTA (0.5-3 mmol / L, icv) prior to The hot-plate test (55 C, hind-paw licking latency). In addition, locomotor activity in mice treated with 5-HTP alone was measured using an ambulometer with five activity boxes. the spontaneous locomotor activity, but dose-dependently in-creased the latency to licking hind-paw in the hot-plate test in mice. The inhibitory effects of 5-HTP on nociceptive responses were significantly enhanced by fluoxetine in the mouse hot-plate test. At a sub-effective dose, parg Co-administration with 5-HTP and nimodipine, nifedipine, or verapamil apparent potentiated the antinociceptive effects elicited by 5-HTP. Interrestingly, 5-HTP-induced CONCLUSION: These findings suggest that systemic administration of 5-HTP may yield theantinociceptive effects, which are related to Ca2 + influx from extracellular fluid through L-type Ca2 + channels .
其他文献
我们于1983年12月至1986年6月期间住院治疗的小儿肺炎患者40例,随机分为两组,即青霉素与板兰根注射液治疗组作为观察组,青霉素治疗组作为对照组观察组20例,对照组20例。观察
甲基黄嘌呤治疗早产儿呼吸暂停有效,静脉给氨茶碱的剂量已有报道。对早产儿难以反复静脉给药,口服药物不容易喂,可有胃肠道副作用。本文介绍的方法:原则先由静脉给氨茶碱负
佝偻病一般多见于婴幼儿尤其多见于1岁以内的婴儿据1977年黑龙江佝偻病防治科研协作组的调查,1岁以内婴儿患病率占该年龄组的73%.但5岁以上的儿童有时也可以见到同样的临床
当公牛队努力向他们的第五次总冠军攀登时,一团巨大的疑云一直笼罩在芝加哥上空:1997年的公牛队会不会成为芝加哥的“未代王朝”?总决赛后,杰克逊会成为哪支球队帐前主帅?乔
本刊已许可中国学术期刊(光盘版)电子杂志社在中国知网及其系列数据库产品中以数字化方式复制、汇编、发行、信息网络传播本刊全文。该社著作权作用费与本刊稿酬一并支付。作
一些非洲国家开始应用阿莫地喹阻滞剂复合物作为防治疟疾的一线药物,因而一部分妊娠妇女要面临阿莫地喹治疗的问题。遗憾的是,却很少有资料提到阿莫地喹在妊娠期使用的安全性
中国古代制造的机器人已经能模拟人的形状和某些行为,并且能自己活动,只不过在古籍中,从未出现“机器人”这个近代术语,而是叫做“人偶”“木人”“木偶”等。古代机器人不仅
1仔细阅读说明书在存放剩余农药前要仔细阅读使用说明书,把已失效的农药采取野外深埋处理,以免引起人畜中毒和污染环境。2保存好标签、说明书保存好农药的标签及使用说明书,
自1954年以来,在美国、英国和苏联等国的期刊上,先后发表了有关铁铝基合金的论文。目前,对铁铝基合金所具备的一系列物理性能和机械性能,已经给予了很大的注意。初步确定,它
1987年才加入NBA的夏洛特黄蜂队前几年一直是NBA诸强嘲讽的对象。因此当他们本季昂首向50胜迈进时,在NBA引起的轰动可想而知,他们如此漂亮的翻身背后奥秘是什么呢?全明星赛M