作为当代社会学古典理论三大奠基人①之一,德国著名社会学家马克斯·韦伯对当代社会科学思想作出了无与伦比的贡献。在本文中,笔者回顾了韦伯在社会学方面的成就,归纳了韦伯方法论思想的主要内容,并且简要概括出其思想方法的可取之处,以期拓展我们在研究社会学问题时的思路。 As one of the three founders of the classical theory of contemporary sociology, Max Weber, a famous German sociologist, made an unparalleled contribution to contemporary social science thought. In this paper, the author reviews Weber’s achievements in sociology, summarizes the main contents of Weber’s methodological thinking, and briefly summarizes the merits of his method of thinking in order to expand our thinking in the study of sociology.