美国《州际应急管理互助协议》(EMAC)以法律形式构建了一种跨州应急管理协作制度框架,成为当前美国国家应急管理体系中的一个重要组成部分,在应对和处置各种紧急或灾难事件中发挥着越来越重要的作用。EMAC构建的区域应急管理协作网络是构筑在互惠意愿与协作能力基础上,通过法制化手段,将精细化应急管理协作计划、网络化协调机构、整体化应急协作流程和政府间协同执行战略包容在制度体系中,体现出美国应急管理体系健全的特点,其经验值得我国政府学习和借鉴。 The Interstate Emergency Management Mutual Assistance Agreement (EMAC) of the United States has established a synergistic emergency regulatory framework in the form of law, which has become an important part of the current national emergency management system in the United States. In response to and handling various emergencies or disasters The incident plays an increasingly important role. EMAC builds a regional emergency management collaborative network based on mutual willingness and collaboration capabilities to include the refined emergency management collaborative plan, networked coordinating agency, integrated emergency coordination process and intergovernmental co-implementation strategy through legal means Institutional system, reflecting the sound characteristics of the emergency management system in the United States, its experience deserves our government to learn and learn from.