,HowSustainable are Post-disaster Measures? Lessons to Be Learned a Decade After the 2004 Tsunami in

来源 :国际灾害风险科学学报(英文版) | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:pppxulan
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
This article addresses the sustainability impli-cations of post-disaster measures in the context of the 2004 Indian Ocean Tsunami by presenting an analysis of the current situations and changes in some of the affected regions. Sustainability implications of measures are cap-tured by investigating the persistence of the social and economic living conditions in relation to post-disaster measures, and the alignment of the measures with basic environmental aspects. Based on major concepts relevant in disaster science and sustainability research, the study explored sustainability aspects of post-disaster measures implemented after the 2004 tsunami, by conducting selected interviews among the participants of the 2015 intational seminar 11 Years after the Indian Ocean Tsunami 2004 and a broader online survey. Information was sought about (1) the current state of vulnerability of the local population in the regions affected; (2) the main lessons that have been identified to improve project design and management of recovery and vulnerability reduction;and (3) project sustainability implications with respect to the state of today’s vulnerability. Based on the analysis of the information on these three priority areas, selected tasks for future disaster risk management are identified, such asmore integrative planning and improved coordination with intational organizations and local people.
其他文献
2002年10月~2003年6月在安徽农业大学教学试验农场对小黑麦中饲237进行了刈割-施氮的试验,研究了不同刈割始期及刈后施氮对青刈小黑麦的生长特性、饲草产量及营养成分的影响,研究结果表明:刈割处理对生育期影响较大,刈割处理其生育期比未刈割的推迟1~20d,追施氮肥处理生育期比未追施氮肥的推迟1~2d。施氮对株高具有促进作用,施氮处理其株高比未施氮的高3~30cm。刈割对株高的影响不同,刈割始期
针对温带玉米种质基础狭窄,高赖氨酸玉米胚乳硬度较低等问题。本研究选取25个优良温带普通玉米自交系为被测系;采用2对热带优良自交系为测验种,其中CML171、CML166来自CIMMYT
通过在黄土高原半干旱区连续4年的保护性耕作试验的基础上,利用多种评价方法、采用多种生态与经济学指标,对5种保护性耕作法与传统耕作法的生态适应性、经济适应性、综合适应性进行评价,评价结果表明:实施保护性耕作措施NTS(免耕秸秆覆盖)其生态适应性、经济适应性、综合适应性均优于其它几种耕作措施,说明在黄土高原半干旱区实施保护性耕作措施NTS能够促进该区农业的持续发展。1、保护性耕作生态适应性通过对几种耕
为探讨氮钾互作对甘薯养分吸收、利用和产量的影响,本试验选用淀粉型甘薯品种济徐23,采用二因素裂区试验设计,主区设置3个氮肥处理——不施氮、中氮(纯氮9g/m2)和高氮(纯氮18g/m2),副区设置3个钾肥处理——不施钾、中钾(K2O 18g/m2)和高钾(K2O 36g/m2),共计9个氮钾组合处理,于山东农业大学农学实验站进行试验。主要研究结果如下:1.甘薯块根产量及其构成因素施氮会降低单株结薯
选用花生品种丰花2号和鲁花11,从诱导芽丛成苗、确定筛选适宜浓度和探索侵染适宜菌液浓度及共培养时间3个方面进行提高农杆菌介导花生基因转化效率的研究。通过以上研究,优化
本研究选用YT86/368、ROC16、CP80/1827三个茎径有明显差异的甘蔗品种为供试材料,在甘蔗伸长前期以Omg/L、100mg/L和400mg/L的乙烯利浓度进行叶面喷施,以研究乙烯利处理对甘蔗茎尖分
本研究以甘蓝型黄籽油菜No.2127-17和甘蓝型黑籽油菜中油821为材料,利用经典遗传学方法分析黄籽材料粒色性状的遗传规律,通过AFLP技术筛选与种皮色泽基因相连锁的分子标记,并转化为SCAR标记或CAPS标记。主要结果如下:1.对中油821与No.2127-17杂交组合的正反交杂种、F_1和F_2的分析表明:No.2127-17的黄籽性状受一对不完全显性细胞核基因控制。2.利用集团分析法(BS