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伴随着共和国45年前进的步伐,我国专业艺术教育以其快速发展和辉煌的成就,成为我国整个教育事业中一朵盛开的奇葩。旧中国的教育事业非常落后,专业艺术教育尤为薄弱。到1949年,全国仅有高等艺术院校18所,中等艺术学校1所,在校生总共2807人。这些学校多分布在东南沿海地区,规模小,建制不全,学科也不完备。新中国成立以来,在中国共产党和人民政府的领导下,我国专业艺术教育事业发生历史性变化,取得很大成绩。特别是党的十一届三中全会以来,专业艺术教育事业在改革开放中大展宏图,蓬勃发展,为社会主义现代化建设培养了大批人才,为繁荣社会主义文化艺术事业做出了重要贡献。一、高中等艺术学校、学生数和专任教师数大幅度增长,显示出专业艺术教育的勃勃生机1993年,全国共有独立建制的普通高等艺术院所30所,在校生达14828人,教职工11814
With the progress of the republic over 45 years, the professional art education in our country has become a wonderful flower blooming throughout the educational cause in our country with its rapid development and brilliant achievements. Education in old China is very backward, and professional arts education is particularly weak. By 1949, there were only 18 higher art colleges and one medium art school in China with a total of 2,807 students. These schools are mostly distributed in the southeast coastal areas, small scale, incomplete system, discipline is not complete. Since the founding of new China, under the leadership of the Chinese Communist Party and the people’s government, the professional art education in our country has undergone a historic change with great achievements. Since the Third Plenary Session of the 11th CPC Central Committee in particular, professional art education has made great achievements in its reform and opening up, has thrived and has trained a large number of talents for the socialist modernization drive, making an important contribution to the prosperity of the socialist culture and the arts. First, the number of high school art schools, the number of students and the number of full-time teachers increased significantly, showing the vitality of professional art education In 1993, the country has a total of 30 independent institutions of higher learning art institutions, students reached 14,828 people, faculty and staff 11814