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介绍了宁夏区生态林业建设的基本情况,总结了集体林权制度改革的做法与成效,概括为:大力宣传引导,形成了林改共识;积极探索创新,闯出了林改新路;严格保护管理,巩固了林业建设成果;大力发展林下经济,促进了林业发展方式的转变。通过对宁夏集体林改中存在的问题进行分析,提出要加大林改工作经费支持力度,提高生态效益补偿标准和扩大补偿覆盖面,增强发展林下经济的动力、减轻阻力等对策建议。
This paper introduces the basic situation of ecological forestry construction in Ningxia and summarizes the practices and effects of the reform of collective forest tenure system. It is summed up as follows: vigorously publicizing and guiding, forming the consensus of forest reform; actively exploring and innovating, breaking new path of forest reform; strictly protecting management , Consolidate the achievements in forestry construction; vigorously develop under-forest economy and promote the transformation of forestry development. Through the analysis of the existing problems in the collective forest reform in Ningxia, this paper puts forward some countermeasures, such as increasing financial support for forestry reform, raising the compensation standard for ecological benefits, expanding the coverage of compensation, enhancing the motivation of developing forest economy, and reducing the resistance.