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通过调查工作中所接触到的外墙保温工程现状和发生的火灾,开展了对建筑外墙保温防火工作的研究。明确提出建筑外墙保温是社会发展的需要。分析了各种保温材料的使用:聚苯板、聚氨脂板使用范围很大,工程施工有漏洞,能引发火灾,有产生恶性火灾可能性。主要起火原因是人为因素,可以通过改进施工方法和规范材料选取降低危害。提出将外墙保温纳入建筑装修管理范围。减少火灾,更好地推广外墙保温。
By investigating the status quo of the external wall insulation project and the fires that have come into contact with it, a study on the heat insulation and fire prevention of the external wall of the building has been carried out. Clearly put the insulation of the external wall of the building is the need of social development. Analysis of the use of various insulation materials: polystyrene board, polyurethane board with a wide range of use, construction loopholes, can cause a fire, have the possibility of a vicious fire. The main cause of the fire is a human factor, which can be mitigated by improving construction methods and selecting appropriate materials. It is proposed to include external wall insulation in the scope of building decoration management. Reduce fire, better promote the external wall insulation.