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环境危机的显著特点是它的国际性,因为这种污染具有流动性。跨界环境损害就是环境污染全球化的典型表现。作为国际法主体的国家,其在跨界损害事故中扮演着极为重要的角色。它有义务避免事故的发生,损害事故发生后更有责任尽量减少损害和进行赔偿。在跨界损害事故中,由国家承担国际法上的责任是解决跨界损害的一项重要手段。国际环境法的条约实践也在积极进行。
The salient feature of the environmental crisis is its international character, as it is liquid. Cross-border environmental damage is a typical manifestation of the globalization of environmental pollution. As the main body of international law, it plays an extremely important role in transboundary damage accidents. It is obliged to avoid the occurrence of an accident and to impose a greater responsibility upon the accident to minimize its damage and make compensation. In transboundary damage incidents, the assumption by States of their responsibility under international law is an important means of resolving transboundary damage. The treaty practice of international environmental law is also actively carried out.