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为了解临床用药情况,提高用药效果,增强药剂人员分析处方的能力,协助医生合理用药,我们对1981年8月至1982年1月共14,454张本院门诊医生处方进行了普查分析。现将情况综述如下。调查结果关于处方规格化问题。九个项目中总不合格数430张,占14,454张的3%。关于处方中理化性配伍禁忌、药理性拮抗、影响药物体内过程而致降效、毒性或不良反应及其他用药不当者共计198张,占14,454张的1.38%。
In order to understand the clinical use of drugs, improve the efficacy of drugs, enhance the ability of pharmacists to analyze prescriptions and assist doctors in rational drug use, we conducted a census analysis of a total of 14,454 in-patient doctors’ prescriptions from August 1981 to January 1982. The situation is summarized below. The result of the survey was about the issue of prescription normalization. Of the nine projects, 430 failed, or 3% of 14,454. A total of 198 prescriptions, accounting for 1.38% of the 14,454 cases, were contraindicated in the prescription of physicochemical compatibility, pharmacological antagonism, and adverse drug effects, toxicity or adverse reactions, and other misdiagnosis.